Heart Diseases Simple Explanation

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Heart-Related Diseases Explained Simply

Heart-Related Diseases Explained Simply ❤️🫀

1️⃣ Blood Flow Problems 🚧🛑 (Blocked or Reduced Blood Flow to the Heart)

When blood can’t flow properly, the heart doesn’t get enough oxygen, which can lead to serious issues.

Coronary Artery Disease (Blocked Arteries) 🚧

The arteries that supply blood to the heart become narrow or blocked due to fat buildup. This can cause chest pain (angina) or lead to a heart attack.

Heart Attack (Myocardial Infarction) 💔

A sudden blockage in the arteries stops blood flow to part of the heart, causing damage to the heart muscle. Symptoms include severe chest pain, shortness of breath, and sweating.

Hypertension (High Blood Pressure) 🩸🚀

The force of blood against artery walls is too high. Over time, it can damage the heart and lead to heart disease or stroke.

2️⃣ Weak or Failing Heart 🏚️💦 (Heart Struggles to Pump Blood)

Heart Failure (Congestive Heart Failure) 🏚️

The heart becomes too weak or stiff to pump blood properly. This leads to fluid buildup, causing swelling, tiredness, and breathing problems.

Cardiomyopathy (Weak Heart Muscle) 🏋️‍♂️💤

The heart muscle becomes thick, stiff, or stretched out, making it harder to pump blood. It can lead to heart failure over time.

3️⃣ Irregular Heartbeat ⚡❤️ (Heart Beats Too Fast, Too Slow, or Unevenly)

Arrhythmia (Irregular Heartbeat) ⚡

The heart beats too fast, too slow, or unevenly, which can cause dizziness, fainting, or palpitations.

Atrial Fibrillation (AFib) 🎵💔

A common type of irregular heartbeat where the heart’s upper chambers quiver instead of beating normally, increasing the risk of stroke.

4️⃣ Heart Infections & Inflammation 🔥🦠 (Swelling or Infection in the Heart)

Pericarditis (Heart Sac Inflammation) 🔥

Swelling of the protective sac around the heart, causing sharp chest pain that worsens when lying down or breathing deeply.

Endocarditis (Heart Infection) 🦠❤️

A rare but serious infection of the inner lining of the heart, usually caused by bacteria entering the bloodstream. It can cause fever, fatigue, and shortness of breath.

5️⃣ Heart Problems from Birth 👶🫀 (Congenital Heart Defects)

Congenital Heart Defects 👶

Problems with the heart’s structure present from birth. Some defects are minor, while others can cause breathing difficulties, poor growth, or fatigue.

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